R E N A I S S A N C E N E W S L E T T E R Issue Number 350 June 8, 2009 _______________________________________________________________________________ GM: Constantine Xanthos, 7080 NW 75th Street, Pompano Beach, Florida 33067 WEB SITE: cx.rensim.org PHONE: (954) 753-8002 EMAIL: cjxren@yahoo.com _______________________________________________________________________________ MARCH ORDERS - Orders for March 1522 are due in my hands by June 28, 2009. PAYPAL - If you wish to pay your fees by credit card, you may now do so through Paypal. You may also use my Paypal account to pay by check, or by transfer from another Paypal account. The email address to use for my account is cxren@lycos.com. Paypal's address is WWW.PAYPAL.COM. NEW PLAYERSHIPS - AYAZ: Bill Luke, 115 West Marlette, Phoenix AZ 85013 SAVOY: Nick Evans, address to be published RESULTS OF FEBRUARY SIEGES - Robert Ker, Duke of Calverton, successfully completed his eighth month of siege at Stettin. Bayezid II Osmanli successfully completed his seventh month of siege at Serres. Gianni Rovere's siege at Philippopolis failed because the besieging troops were outnumbered by the besieged. Richard Vere, a knight, successfully completed his second month of siege at Whitby. SIEGES FOR MARCH - STETTIN: Besieged by Robert Ker, Duke of Caverton SERRES: Besieged by Bayezid II Osmanli, Sultan of the Ottomans PHILIPPOPOLIS: Besieged by Gianni Rovere, King of Sinigaglia WHITBY: Besieged by Richard Vere, a knight PETERHEAD: Besieged by Robert Douglas, Earl of Douglas. FEBRUARY EVENTS - In an urban battle fought inside of Shrewsbury, Anne Talbot and her 5,000 auxiliaries (M=986) attacked and killed the 50-man town garrison (LOY=860), thereby taking control of the location. The town of Gaeta (FAS=999, FAR=999), which was defended by 160 garrison troops (LOY=999), was captured by assault by Peter Zahringen, Margrave of Rottelin, with (M=710) 29,108 auxiliaries, 4,737 archers and 22,204 heavy cavalry. In an urban battle fought inside of Loket, Stefan Schweidnitz, Bishop of Vienna, and his 1,390 auxiliaries (M=959) attacked and killed the 20-man town garrison (LOY=890), thereby taking control of the location. The Pope excommunicated personae 436-440, 470-474, 815, 1025-1028, 1475, 1746, 1874-1878, 2058-60, 2295, 3151-5. Inside SanGimignano, the undefended (FAS=6) Gereb family tower was cap- tured by assault by Emilio Giovanni, Magistrate of SanGimignano with (M=829) 8,750 auxiliaries. Inside Brindisi, the Piscicelli family tower (FAS=100), which was defended by ten tower garrison troops, was captured by assault by Ferrante, King of Naples, with (M=948) 18,852 auxiliaries. Inside tripoli, the Habsburg family tower (FAS=10), which was defended by one tower garrison troop, was captured by assault by Camillo Massimi, Magi- strate of Tripoli, with (M=606) 4,078 auxiliaries and 2,413 crew. In an urban battle fought inside of Mahdia (while Robert Bruce, the Magistrate/Tenant, looked on from the Magistrate's tower), the town's garrison of 1,359 men (LOY=794) was attacked and killed by Guy Legier with (M=681) 328 crew, 294 heavy cavalry, 1,596 archers and 45,516 auxiliaries who, thereby, gained control of the town. Richard WIMSEY wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Henry WIMSEY wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Gervase WIMSEY wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. John LENE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Edward LENE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Edward LENE wrote a diatribe against Dagoberto CORDOBA. Henry LENE wrote a diatribe against Dagoberto CORDOBA. Henry LENE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Richard LENE wrote a diatribe against Dagoberto CORDOBA. Richard LENE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Thomas LENE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. William ELPHINSTONE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Angus ELPHINSTONE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Laurence ELPHINSTONE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. James IV STEWART wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. John STEWART wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Edward GUILDFORD wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Richard GUILDFORD wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. John CANYNGES wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Terrence O'BRIEN wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Turlough O'BRIEN wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Donogh O'BRIEN wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Edward VERE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Elizabeth VERE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. John VERE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Mary TUDOR wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. George TALBOT wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Henry TALBOT wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Katherine TALBOT wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Edna HOWARD wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Jean BUDE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Guillaume BUDE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Louis BUDE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Jeannot BUDE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Charles BUDE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Laurence NEVILLE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Ralph NEVILLE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Thomas NEVILLE wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Sir Andrew WOOD wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Thomas WOLSEY wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Robert WOLSEY wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. ThomasWynter WOLSEY wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Dorothy WOLSEY wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Joan WOLSEY wrote a diatribe against Luc BARQUETOT. Abdul ENVER was appointed to the magistracy of Delhi. Izmet ENVER was appointed to the magistracy of Multan. Zia GHIYAS was appointed to the magistracy of NISHAPUR. Peter CSEH wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Zygmunt CSEH wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Stephen BATHORY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Andreas BATHORY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Nicholas BATHORY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Sigismund BATHORY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Jakob SZEKELY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Bozena BUDWEIS wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Stefan BUDWEIS wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Viktor BUDWEIS wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Sigismund WATZELRODE wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Barbara WATZELRODE wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Lucas WATZELRODE wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Nicholas C. WATZELRODE wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Wladislaw WATZELRODE wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. John FILIPECZ wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Geza FILIPECZ wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Gyula FILIPECZ wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Coloman FILIPECZ wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Ignaz FILIPECZ wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Arpad NAGY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Akos NAGY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Emericus NAGY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Zoltan NAGY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Zsolt NAGY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Walter BUCHANAN wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Robert BUCHANAN wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Douglas BUCHANAN wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Andrew BUCHANAN wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. William III KEITH wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Robert KEITH wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Donald FLETCHER wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Aaron FLETCHER wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. David FLETCHER wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Andrew HAY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. David LINDSAY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. John of Cra. LINDSAY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Desiderius ERASMUS wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Jacob ERASMUS wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Maurice ERASMUS wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Per ERASMUS wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Rogerius ERASMUS wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Thomas STOREY was granted an indulgence at SanLucar. Piers BUTLER was granted an indulgence at SanLucar. Thadeus BUTLER was granted an indulgence at SanLucar. Hugh FRASER wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. John FRASER wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Eric GADH wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Knut GADH wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Robert KER wrote a diatribe against Ernst WOLGAST. David KER wrote a diatribe against Ernst WOLGAST. Timothy KER wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Albrecht DURER wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Ernst DURER wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Hans DURER wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Heinrich DURER wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Jeremy SHEVES was granted an indulgence at SaintAndrews. William III KEITH was granted an indulgence at SaintAndrews. Sir William KEITH was granted an indulgence at SaintAndrews. Jeremy BARTON was granted an indulgence at SaintAndrews. Andrew DOUGLAS was granted an indulgence at SaintAndrews. Will DOUGLAS was granted an indulgence at SaintAndrews. Andrew BUCHANAN was granted an indulgence at SaintAndrews. Owen PAVY was granted an indulgence at SaintAndrews. John CUNNINGHAM was granted an indulgence at SaintAndrews. Robert MORTON was granted an indulgence at SAINTANDREWS. William SHEVES wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. John FISHER wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Maud ROTHERAM wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Richard ROTHERAM wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Donald FLETCHER was granted an indulgence at London. Aaron FLETCHER was granted an indulgence at London. Archibald CAMPBELL was granted an indulgence at London. Colin CAMPBELL was granted an indulgence at London. Duncan CAMPBELL was granted an indulgence at London. David LINDSAY was granted an indulgence at London. Lord James HAMILTON was granted an indulgence at London. Andrew HAY was granted an indulgence at London. Edward STOREY was granted an indulgence at London. Albrecht DURER was granted an indulgence at London. Donald B. MACDONALD was granted an indulgence at London. John FISHER was granted an indulgence at LONDON. Elizabeth BURNET was granted an indulgence at London. Pablo NOVA was granted an indulgence at London. Henry TALBOT was granted an indulgence at London. Timothy HOWARD was granted an indulgence at London. Edward GUILDFORD was granted an indulgence at London. John VERE was granted an indulgence at London. Maud VERE was granted an indulgence at London. Edward LENE was granted an indulgence at London. Henry LENE was granted an indulgence at London. John LENE was granted an indulgence at London. Richard LENE was granted an indulgence at London. Thomas LENE was granted an indulgence at London. Francesco GONZAGA was granted an indulgence at London. Endres TUCHER was granted an indulgence at London. Jop BERCHEM was granted an indulgence at London. Paulo PETRUCCI was granted an indulgence at London. Astorre BAGLIONI was granted an indulgence at London. Ursula CORTEREAL was granted an indulgence at LONDON. Richard HILL was granted an indulgence at LONDON. Thomas ROTHERAM wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Agnes LIVINGSTONE wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Charles ALENCON wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Francoise ALENCON wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Anne ALENCON wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Gavin DOUGLAS wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. George DOUGLAS wrote a diatribe against William THIRKILL. Gaston SALAZAR was granted an indulgence at Paris. Antoine PERAULT was granted an indulgence at Paris. Gerard PERAULT was granted an indulgence at Paris. Raimond PERAULT was granted an indulgence at Paris. Egbert UGHTRED was granted an indulgence at Paris. Charles VIII VALOIS was granted an indulgence at Paris. Pierre PEYRAT was granted an indulgence at Paris. Julien LATREMOUILLE was granted an indulgence at Paris. Simon LECYVRIER was granted an indulgence at Paris. Pierre III ROHAN was granted an indulgence at Paris. Anne BRICONNET was granted an indulgence at Paris. Jean RICAUT was granted an indulgence at Paris. Jacques BEAUNE was granted an indulgence at Paris. Jacques BOURBONNAIS was granted an indulgence at Paris. Jane PLANTAGENET was granted an indulgence at PARIS. Stephan SALAZAR wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Gaston SALAZAR wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Guillaume MALET wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Jerome MALET wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Jean ILLIERS wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Milon ILLIERS wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Rene ILLIERS wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Antoine PERAULT wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Gerard PERAULT wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Raimond PERAULT wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Gaute IVARSSON wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Frederick OLDENBURG was granted an indulgence at Trondheim. Lord James HAMILTON wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Nicholas SCHADE wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Klaus SCHADE wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Snorri SCHADE wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Hans SCHADE wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Stefan JONSSON wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. John CUNNINGHAM wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Archibald CAMPBELL wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Abraham CAMPBELL wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Colin CAMPBELL wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. John ofLundy CAMPBELL wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Maurice FITZGERALD wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Hugh PAVY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Owen PAVY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Richard PAVY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Anne BUTLER wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Edmund BUTLER wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Piers BUTLER wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Edward STOREY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Stephen STOREY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Thomas STOREY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Martin STOREY wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Stanislaw TARNOWSKI closed the market at Cracow. Marco GRIMANI was appointed to the magistracy of CHIOGGIA. Dragone ZENO was granted an indulgence at SITIA. Antonio GRIMANI was granted an indulgence at Venice. Domenigo GRIMANI was granted an indulgence at VENICE. Agostino BARBARIGO was granted an indulgence at Venice. Cesare BORGIA was granted an indulgence at VENICE. Juan BORGIA was granted an indulgence at VENICE. Agostino GIUSTINIANI was granted an indulgence at VENICE. Jacoppo GIUSTINIANI was granted an indulgence at VENICE. Angelo LOMELLINI was granted an indulgence at Venice. Giovanni MICHIEL was granted an indulgence at VENICE. Marcantonio MICHIEL was granted an indulgence at VENICE. Emilio ALLEGRETTI was granted an indulgence at Venice. Marco ALLEGRETTI was granted an indulgence at Venice. Matteo ALLEGRETTI was granted an indulgence at Venice. Fernando FARNESE was granted an indulgence at VENICE. Federigo FOSCARI was granted an indulgence at Venice. Marcantonio ROSSI was granted an indulgence at Venice. Broglio ROSSI was granted an indulgence at Venice. Gian SQUERAROLI was granted an indulgence at Venice. Aldo SQUERAROLI was granted an indulgence at Venice. Benito SQUERAROLI was granted an indulgence at Venice. Marco QUIRINI was granted an indulgence at VENICE. Gugielmo PESARO was granted an indulgence at Venice. Arrigo TRONO was granted an indulgence at Venice. Pietro TRONO was granted an indulgence at Venice. Cecilio TRONO was granted an indulgence at Venice. Tommaso MICHIEL was granted an indulgence at BARI. Nostradamo NEGROLI was granted an indulgence at Bari. Luis BORGIA was granted an indulgence at BEZIERS. Ercole ESTE shortened the road from FERRARA to Ansbach to 306 miles. John Cicero HOHENZOLLERN shortened the road from BERLIN to Ferrara to 529 miles. Pierre PEYRAT wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Charles VIII VALOIS wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Emil RICAUT wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Jean RICAUT wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. AnnedeFrance BOURBON wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Louis BOURBON wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Jacques BEAUNE wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Guillaume CAPPEL wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Johann LAMARCK wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Robert III LAMARCK wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Pierre III ROHAN wrote a diatribe against Alonso CORDOBA. Jacob RAHABI planted 100 colonists at Tangasseri. Michael RAHABI shortened the road from Arbaji to Dakkar to 314 miles. Judith TERDAEGOBAZ planted 100 colonists at ElArish. Aristedes RANGABE shortened the road from TelAviv to Aleppo to 292 miles. Abdalwahhab TAHIRID shortened the road from Anbar to Hamadan to 212 miles. Henry NASSAU shortened the road from Ferrara to Taranto to 406 miles. Otto NASSAU shortened the road from FERRARA to Ansbach to 297 miles. Henry PODEBRAD wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Fernao CORTEREAL was appointed to the magistracy of TREBITSCH. Albrecht PODEBRAD wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Bocek PODEBRAD wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Hynek PODEBRAD wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Victorin PODEBRAD wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. John LIPA wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Bourian LIPA wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Henry LIPA wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Trtchka LIPA wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Geraldo CORTEREAL wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Fernao CORTEREAL wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Marino CORTEREAL wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Vasco CORTEREAL wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Viktor SCHWEIDNITZ wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Gustav SCHWEIDNITZ wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Herman SCHWEIDNITZ wrote a diatribe against Adrian IV BUBENBERG. Wenzel SCHWEIDNITZ wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Stefan SCHWEIDNITZ wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Chval JICIN wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Ulrich JICIN wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Vacha JICIN wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Albus JICIN wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Havel JICIN wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Nicholas STYGGE wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Jens BROSTRUP wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Herluf BROSTRUP wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Herluf BROSTRUP closed the market at Jachymov. Per BROSTRUP wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Paul BROSTRUP wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Horst BROSTRUP wrote a diatribe against Christian FLENSBURG. Oliviero CARAFFA shortened the road from Naples to Grosseto to 201 miles. Giampietro CARAFFA shortened the road from Florence to Foggia to 199 mi. Roger BAUDRICOURT shortened the road from rosetta to Tripoli to 323 miles. Antonio GIOVANNI shortened the road from Florence to Melfi to 276 miles. Enzio MEDICI shortened the road from Guadix to Igualada to 326 miles. Leonardo BUONAROTTI wrote a diatribe against Semen TARNOWSKI. Michelangelo BUONAROTTI wrote a diatribe against Semen TARNOWSKI. Nicholas CIBO wrote a diatribe against Semen TARNOWSKI. Jemal NARUN wrote a diatribe against Zacharias EPIDAMNOS. Khusrev NARUN wrote a diatribe against Zacharias EPIDAMNOS. Leyli NARUN wrote a diatribe against Zacharias EPIDAMNOS. Diego LEPE shortened the road from Peking to Kaifeng to 352 miles. Domenigo ROVERE wrote a diatribe against Semen TARNOWSKI. Giuliano ROVERE wrote a diatribe against Semen TARNOWSKI. William WAKEFIELD wrote a diatribe against Semen TARNOWSKI. Garin LEGIER wrote a diatribe against Semen TARNOWSKI. Girard LEGIER shortened the road from Mahdia to Tunis to 82 miles. Edward STAFFORD wrote a diatribe against Semen TARNOWSKI. Bayezid II OSMANLI wrote a diatribe against Zacharias EPIDAMNOS. Jemal NARUN was appointed to the magistracy of Chios. Enver MUSTAPHA shortened the road from Tergovist to Constantinople to 288 miles. Jamal MUSTAPHA wrote a diatribe against Zacharias EPIDAMNOS. Francesco MARTINI shortened the road from Genoa to Ulm to 200 miles. Paolo FREGOSI shortened the road from Genoa to Ulm to 192 miles. Antoniotto FREGOSI shortened the road from Genoa to Ulm to 184 miles. Robert BLACKADDER shortened the road from Genoa to Ulm to 175 miles. Adam BLACKADDER shortened the road from Lyons to Bordeaux to 217 miles. Pacifico BURLAMACCHI shortened the road from Lyons to Bordeaux to 210 mi. Tonatricli COXCOX shortened the road from Xicalango to Truxillo to 216 mi. Pio AZAMBUJA planted 100 colonists at CapeBroyle. NEZAHUALPILI shortened the road from Xicalango to Truxillo to 215 miles. Tlitolotl TLITOLOTL shortened the road from Xicalango to Truxillo to 216 miles. Tzanuhei QUILTOTOTL shortened the road from Xicalango to Truxillo to 216 miles. Coxolotli QUILTOTOTL shortened the road from Xicalango to Truxillo to 216 miles. Centzontli QUILTOTOTL shortened the road from Xicalango to Truxillo to 216 miles. Jaotl COCHOTL shortened the road from Xicalango to Truxillo to 216 miles. Citli COCHOTL planted 100 colonists at Truxillo. Moxatli COCHOTL planted 100 colonists at Colon. Sikandar LODI wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Ashan AHMADLU wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Mehmed AHMADLU wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Uthman AHMADLU wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Izmet AHMADLU wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Hanifa MUAZZAM wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Kadir MUAZZAM wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Maruf MUAZZAM wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Sitte MUAZZAM wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Nadir MUAZZAM wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Jamal MASSOWAH wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Naim MASSOWAH wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Ibrahim MASSOWAH wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Malik MORADA wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Fikar MORADA wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Hafiz MORADA wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Ali KHOSROWID wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Azmi AZIZULLAH wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Mustapha AZIZULLAH wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Talal AZIZULLAH wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Hassan AZIZULLAH wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Ahmed MOSSORIL wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Mustafa MOSSORIL wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Omar MOSSORIL wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Issam MOSSORIL wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Nessim MOSSORIL wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Ahmed MAJID wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Mohammed MAJID wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Abu MAJID wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Mahmud TAIMUR wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Ulug Beg TAIMUR wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Bavesanghar TAIMUR wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Hafiz LAMU wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Jamal LAMU wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Asad LAMU wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Malik LAMU wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Amin ZUHAYR wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Tawil ZUHAYR wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Mustapha ZUHAYR wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Abdul ZUHAYR wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Adil II FARUQI wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Qasim BARID wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. Malik Ahmad NIZAM wrote a diatribe against George HERBERT. FEUDAL ELEVATIONS - The King of Orange knighted Louis Bernadon and promoted Bertrand Hallot to Baron. The King of Orange granted Claire de gramont a knighthood and promoted Lothair Roth to Chevalier. The King of Scotland knighted Hugh Pavy and promoted Martin Storey to Baron. The King of Ireland knighted William Canynges and promoted John Guildford to Viscount. The King of England knighted Herbert Howard and promoted John Lene to Viscount. The King of Aragon promoted Michele Giocondo to Baron and knighted Alfonso Manrique. The Queen of Castile promoted Alfonso III de Fonseca to Baron and knighted Pietro Machiavelli. The King of Modena granted the Margrave of Baden ducal rank. The King of Schwarzburg-Rudolstad made Arndt Kiefuss a baron. The King of Schwarzburg-Blankenberg made Lukas Kiefuss a baron. The King of Modena made Luigi Savonarola a baron and Juan Talavera a baronet. The King of France made Leon de Rohan a count and Jacques Cappel a baronet. The Sovereign Prince of Roussillon made Peppin Lecyvrier a baronet. The Sovereign Duke of Cleves knighted Michel Cappel. The King of Sedan made Odet de Foix a baron and knighted Michel Cappel. The King of the Falasha made Yehuda Crescas a baron and knighted Aristedes Rangabe. The King of Pomerania made Peter Zahringen a duke. The Sovereign Duke of Grubenhagen made Stanislaw Tarnowski a baron. The Sovereign Duke of Bavaria-Landshut made Horst Welf a baron. The Sovereign Duke of Bavaria-Munich made Battista Spinola a baron. The Sovereign Duke of Brun- swick made Michael Tarnowski a baron. The Grand Duke of Aracoeli made Domenigo Massimi a baronet. The King of Sinigaglia made Henry Wakefield a marquess and knighted Arturo Lepe. The Pope created Edward Stafford King of Elat. SOVEREIGNTY CHANGES - BRUNSWICK: HRE to King of Schwarzburg-Rudolstad SERRES, CONSTANZA & SMYRNA: Sultan of the Ottomans to Khan of Samarkand CRACOW & LUBLIN: King of Poland to King of Schwarzburg-Rudolstad ERFURT: Sovereign Duke of Thuringia to King of Schwarzburg-Rudolstad MAGDEBURG: Archbishop of Magdeburg to King of Schwarzburg-Rudolstad ELAT: King of the Romans to King of Elat KAIRWAN: King of Austria to Doge of Genoa